NET Framework. NET Framework is introduced later in this chapter and is explained in detail in Chapter 3. This line begins the declaration of a standard module named Hello. The standard-module declaration ends with this line:. In Visual Basic 6, various program objects were defined by placing source code in files having various filename extensions.
For example, code that defined classes was placed in. In Visual Basic. NET, all source files have. For example, classes are defined with the Class End Class construct, and standard modules are defined with the Module End Module construct. Any particular. The purpose of standard modules in Visual Basic 6 was to hold code that was outside of any class definition.
For example, global constants, global variables, and procedure libraries were often placed in standard modules. Standard modules in Visual Basic. NET serve a similar purpose and can be used in much the same way. However, in Visual Basic.
NET they define datatypes that cannot be instantiated and whose members are all static. This will be discussed in more detail in Chapter 2.
The next line in the example begins the definition of a subroutine named Main :. This syntax is similar to Visual Basic 6. The Sub statement begins the definition of a subroutine -- a method that has no return value. The Main subroutine is the entry point for the application.
When the Visual Basic. NET compiler is invoked, it looks for a subroutine named Main in one of the classes or standard modules exposed by the application. If Main is declared in a class rather than in a standard module, the subroutine must be declared with the Shared modifier.
This modifier indicates that the class does not need to be instantiated for the subroutine to be invoked. In either case, the Main subroutine must be Public. An example of enclosing the Main subroutine in a class rather than in a standard module is given at the end of this section. If no Main subroutine is found, or if more than one is found, a compiler error is generated.
The WriteLine method is defined as a shared also known as a static method. Shared methods are invoked by qualifying them with their class name in this case, Console. ReadLine is used to read the next line here we are using it to hold the screen. Declare a variable in visual basic is really simple.
Dim str As String is a variable decoration. Where str is a variable of string type. Below is the code to Concat two string in visual basic. Which contains 3 strings str1, str2,str3. A structure is a user-defined data type. Structures provide us with a way of packaging data of different types together. A structure is declared using the structure keyword.
It is where we write our code. Net programming. To install Visual Studio use this guide. You will have created a Windows Form Application project. This type of project will allow you to create a graphical user interface by dragging and dropping elements. You may need to create an application that runs on the console. NET Core project template, you can get it by adding the.
NET Core cross-platform development workload. You can add this workload in one of the two following ways, depending on which Visual Studio updates are installed on your machine. The Visual Studio Installer launches. Choose the. NET Core cross-platform development workload, and then choose Modify. Some of the screenshots in this tutorial use the dark theme. In the Create a new project window, choose Visual Basic from the Language list. Next, choose Windows from the Platform list and Console from the project types list.
After you apply the language, platform, and project type filters, choose the Console Application template, and then choose Next. If you do not see the Console Application template, you can install it from the Create a new project window. In the Not finding what you're looking for? Then, in the Visual Studio Installer, choose the.
After that, choose the Modify button in the Visual Studio Installer. You might be prompted to save your work; if so, do so. Next, choose Continue to install the workload. Then, return to step 2 in this " Create a project " procedure. Then, choose Next. In the Additional information window,. NET Core 3. If not, select. Then, choose Create. Next, choose Windows from the Platform list and Console from the Project types list. NET desktop development workload. NET 6.
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